LZH Initiates An Innovations Network On Optogenetics

Within the framework of the BMBF initiative “Innovation forums for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)”, the Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH) is striving to set up a nationwide network on optogenetics. This network will pool the competencies of the relevant research fields in order to unlock the potential of light-controllable biomolecules in combination with up-to-date light technology. Especially in the area of biomedical sciences, there are promising approaches for new treatment methods, for example for neurological diseases.

Be it photosynthesis or our sense of vision – in nature, light controls a number of fundamental processes. Optogenetics – a new fundamental technology consisting of optics and genetic engineering - adopts methods from both areas. The goal is to use these methods for progress in biomedical sciences and other areas.

Controlling body functions using light
Light pulses can trigger reactions in biological tissue, and thus control a number of different processes. Muscle contractions, nerve impulses or certain intermediate metabolic products can be induced. These mechanisms are the basis for many new applications in biomedical sciences, robotics and biotechnology. First studies have already confirmed promising approaches, for example for improving neurological implants.

Interdisciplinary dialogue as a key to success
In order to exploit the numerous possibilities of optogenetics, close cooperation between diverse branches of studies is necessary – from molecular biology to laser physics. Through an intensive dialogue between research, economy, the public and politics, fundamental knowledge from the laboratory could be more quickly transferred to innovative processes and products the benefit of the society. Against this background, the LZH has initiated the “Innovation Forum Optogenetics – Technologies and Potential”.

BMBF program “SMEs first”
With the ten-point program “SMEs first”, the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) is supporting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to generate new ideas and trend-setting applications based on current research results. The “Innovation forums for medium-sized businesses” are a central component for this.

From the 99 project sketches from the first application round of the program “Innovation forums for medium-sized businesses”, the BMBF asked 21 to submit a project proposal, among them the LZH. “We are proud to be able to expand our concept in a proposal,” explains Dr. Dag Heinemann, Head of the Biophotonics Group at the LZH.

Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH)
As an independent, non-profit research institute, the Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH) stands for innovative research, development and consulting. The LZH is supported by the Lower Saxony Ministry for Economics, Labour and Transport and is dedicated to the selfless promotion of applied research in the field of photonics and laser technology. Founded in 1986, over 170 employees are now working for the LZH.

The focus of the LZH lies on the fields of optical components and systems, optical production technologies, and biomedical photonics. Interdisciplinary cooperation between natural scientists and mechanical engineers makes innovative approaches to challenges from the most different areas possible: from the development of components for specific laser systems to process developments for the most diverse laser applications, for example for medical technology or lightweight construction in the automotive sector. Seventeen spin off companies have emerged from the LZH up to now. Thus, the LZH has created a strong transfer between fundamental science, application oriented research, and industry.